发明专利的英文翻译中如何表达专利许可?

发明专利的英文翻译中,专利许可通常被表达为“patent license”。然而,在实际应用中,为了更准确地传达意思,我们可能会使用以下几种不同的表达方式:

一、patent license

这是最常见、最直接的表达方式。它指的是专利权人将其专利在一定条件下授权给他人使用的行为。在英文中,我们可以这样表达:

  1. The patentee granted a patent license to the licensee.

  2. The patent license agreement was signed between the patentee and the licensee.

  3. The licensee obtained a patent license for the patented technology.

二、licensing agreement

除了“patent license”之外,我们还可以使用“licensing agreement”来表示专利许可。这种方式强调的是双方之间达成的协议,即许可协议。以下是一些英文表达示例:

  1. The licensing agreement outlines the terms and conditions of the patent license.

  2. Both parties have entered into a licensing agreement for the patented technology.

  3. The licensing agreement was drafted to ensure the proper use of the patented invention.

三、patent authorization

在某些情况下,我们也可以使用“patent authorization”来表示专利许可。这种方式强调的是专利权人授权他人使用其专利的行为。以下是一些英文表达示例:

  1. The patentee authorized the licensee to use the patented technology.

  2. The patent authorization letter was sent to the licensee.

  3. The licensee received a patent authorization for the patented invention.

四、patent exploitation

“patent exploitation”通常指的是专利权的实施或利用。在专利许可的语境下,我们可以将其理解为专利权人授权他人实施其专利的行为。以下是一些英文表达示例:

  1. The patentee permitted the licensee to exploit the patented technology.

  2. The patent exploitation rights were transferred to the licensee.

  3. The licensee was granted the right to exploit the patented invention.

五、patent franchising

在某些特定领域,如制药行业,我们可能会使用“patent franchising”来表示专利许可。这种方式强调的是专利权人将其专利授权给他人使用,并允许其进行商业推广的行为。以下是一些英文表达示例:

  1. The patentee entered into a patent franchising agreement with the licensee.

  2. The licensee obtained a patent franchising license for the patented drug.

  3. The patent franchising arrangement was designed to promote the patented product.

总结:

在发明专利的英文翻译中,专利许可可以有多种表达方式。选择合适的表达方式取决于具体语境和需求。以下是一些常用的表达方式及其英文示例:

  1. patent license:The patentee granted a patent license to the licensee.
  2. licensing agreement:The licensing agreement outlines the terms and conditions of the patent license.
  3. patent authorization:The patentee authorized the licensee to use the patented technology.
  4. patent exploitation:The patentee permitted the licensee to exploit the patented technology.
  5. patent franchising:The patentee entered into a patent franchising agreement with the licensee.

在实际应用中,我们可以根据具体情况灵活运用这些表达方式,以确保准确传达专利许可的含义。

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