美国大学的人才培养标准
美国大学的人才培养标准
美国大学对本科生的培养标准通常包括以下几个方面:
清晰的思维、谈吐和写作能力(The ability to think, speak, and write clearly)
批判性思维与系统推理能力(The ability to reason critically and systematically)
概念形成和问题解决能力(The ability to conceptualize and solve problems)
独立思考能力(The ability to think independently)
深入理解事物的能力(The ability to judge what is meant to understand something thoroughly)
辨识重要与琐碎、持久与短暂事物的能力(The ability to distinguish the important from the trivial, the enduring from the ephemeral)
熟悉不同的思维方式(Familiarity with different modes of thought: quantitative, historical, scientific, ethical, aesthetic)
某一领域知识的深度(Depth of knowledge in a particular field)
观察不同学科、文化、理念间联系的能力(The ability to see connections among disciplines, ideas, and cultures)
终身学习的能力(The ability to pursue lifelong learning)